Smith's Bible Dictionary

190

POOR

The general kindly spirit of the law toward the poor is sufficiently shown by such passages as (15:7) for the reason that (ver. 11) "the poor shall never cease out of the land."...

191

POPLAR

This is the rendering of the Hebrew word libneh, which occurs in (Genesis 30:37) and Hose 4:13 Several authorities are in favor of the rendering of the Authorized Version and th...

192

PORATHA

one of the ten sons of Haman slain by the Jews in Shushan the palace. (Esther 9:8)

193

PORCH

Ulam, or ulam. (1 Chronicles 28:11)Misderon ulam, (Judges 3:23) strictly a vestibule, was probably a sort of veranda chamber in the works of Solomon, open in front and at the si...

194

PORCIUS FESTUS

[FESTUS, PORCIUS]

195

PORTER

This word when used in the Authorized Version does not bear its modern signification of a carrier of burdens, but denotes in every case a gate-keeper, from the Latin portarius, ...

196

POSSESSION

[DEMONIACS]

197

POST

Probably, as Gesenius argues, the door-case of a door, including the lintel and side posts. The posts of the doors of the temple were of olive wood. (1 Kings 6:33)A courier or c...

198

POT

The term "pot" is applicable to so many sorts of vessels that it can scarcely be restricted to any one in particular.Asuc (2 Kings 4:2) the earthen jar, deep and narrow, without...

199

POTIPHAR

an Egyptian name, also written Potipherah, signifies belonging to the sun. Potiphar. with whom the history of Joseph is connected is described as an officer of Pharaoh chief of ...

200

POTIPHERAH, OR POTIPHERAH

was priest or prince of On, and his daughter Asenath was given Joseph to wife by Pharaoh. (Genesis 41:45,50; 46:20) (B.C. 1715.)

201

POTSHERD

also in Authorized Version "sherd," a broken piece of earthenware. (Proverbs 26:23)

202

POTTAGE

[LENTILS]

203

POTTERS FIELD, THE

a piece of ground which, according to the statement of St. Matthew, (Matthew 27:7) was purchased by the Priests with the thirty pieces of silver rejected by Judas, and converted...

204

POTTERY

The art of pottery is one of the most common and most ancient of all manufactures. It is abundantly evident, both that the Hebrews used earthenware vessels in the wilderness and...

205

POUND

A weight. [See WEIGHTS AND MEASURES AND MEASURES]A sum of money put in the Old Testament, (1 Kings 10:17; Ezra 2:69; Nehemiah 7:71) for the Hebrew maneh, worth in silver about. ...

206

PRAETORIUM

(in the Revised Version translated palace,) (Matthew 27:27; John 18:28,33; 19:3) the headquarters of the Roman military governor, wherever he happened to be. In time of peace so...

207

PRALTITE, THE

Helez "the Paltite" is named in (2 Samuel 23:26) among David’s mighty men. (B.C. 1015.)

208

PRAYER

The object of this article will be to touch briefly on --The doctrine of Scripture as to the nature and efficacy of prayer;Its directions as to time, place and manner of prayer;...

209

PRESENTS

[GIFT]

210

PRESIDENT

(sarac or sareca, only used (Daniel 6:1)... the Chaldee equivalent for Hebrew shter, probably from sara, Zend. a "head"), a high officer in the Persian court, a chief, a preside...

211

PRIEST

The English word is derived from the Greek presbyter, signifying an "elder" (Heb. cohen). Origin. --The idea of a priesthood connects itself in all its forms, pure or corrupted,...

212

PRINCE, PRINCESS

The only special uses of the word "prince" are --"Princes of provinces" (1 Kings 20:14) who were probably local governors or magistrates.The "princes" mentioned in (Daniel 6:1) ...

213

PRINCIPALITY

In several passages of the New Testament the term "principalities and powers" appears to denote different orders of angels,good or bad. See (Ephesians 6:12)

214

PRISCA

(ancient), (2 Timothy 4:19) or Priscil’la (a diminutive from Prisca), the wife of Aquila. [AQUILA] To what has been said elsewhere under the head of AQUILA the following may be ...

215

PRISON

[For imprisonment as a punishment, see PUNISHMENTS] It is plain that in Egypt special places were used as prisons, and that they were under the custody of a military officer. (G...

216

PROCHORUS

(leader of the chorus), one of the seven deacons, being the third of the list, and named next after Stephen and Philip. (Acts 6:5)