Dictionary entry

παραιτέομαι

G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

παρ-αιτέομαι, -οῦμαι,

[in LXX for בּקשׁ pi., etc.;]

1. to beg of or from another: Mk 15:6 (Rec. ὅνπερ ᾐτοῦντο, v. Field, Notes, 43).

2. to deprecate;

(a) prop., c. neg., to entreat that not (Thuc., al.): He 12:19;

(b) to refuse, decline, avoid: o. acc., I Ti 4:75:11, II Ti 2:23, Tit 3:10, He 12:25 (EV; but v. Field, Notes, 234).

3. to beg off, ask to be excused, excuse (Polyb., al.): Lk 14:18, 19 (He 12:25, Field, Notes, 234).†