Dictionary entry

G00514

An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon Keyed to Strong's Numbers

ἄξιος

Etym. ἄγω IV, and so properly "weighing as much".

I. "weighing as much, of like value, worth as much as", c. gen., Il., Hdt.; οὐδ᾽ ἑνὸς ἄξιοί εἰμεν Ἕκτορος we are not "worth" one Hector, Il.; πάντων ἄξιον ἦμαρ, Lat. instar omnium, id=Il.; πολλοῦ ἄξιος "worth" much, Xen.; πλείστου ἄξιον, "quantivis pretii", Thuc.; so, παντός, τοῦ παντὸς ἄξιον Plat.; λόγου ἄξιος, ῀ ἀξιόλογος, Hdt., etc.:—opp. to these are οὐδενὸς ἄξ. Theogn.; ὀλίγου, σμικροῦ ἄξ. Plat., etc.

2. c. dat. pers., σοὶ δ᾽ ἄξιόν ἐστιν ἀμοιβῆς 'tis "worth" a return to thee, i. e. will bring thee a return, Od.; πολλοῦ or πλείστου ἄξιον εἶναί τινι Xen., etc.

3. absol. "worthy, goodly", of persons and things, Od., etc.; in attic it sometimes has an opposite sense, "of a proper value, cheap", Ar.

b. of things, "deserved, meet, due", δίκη Soph.; χάρις Xen.

4. "sufficient for", c. gen., Dem.

II. "worthy of, deserving, meet for", c. gen. rei, φυγῆς, γέλωτος Eur.; c. gen. pers., ποιεῖν ἄξια οὔτε ὑμῶν οὔτε πατέρων Thuc.:—c. gen. rei et dat. pers., ἡμῖν δ᾽ Ἀχιλλεὺς ἄξιος τιμῆς "is worthy of" honour "at" our hands, Eur.; πολλῶν ἀγαθῶν ἄξιος ὑμῖν Ar.

2. c. inf., πεφάσθαι ἄξιος "worthy to" be killed, Il.; ἄξιός εἰμι πληγὰς λαβεῖν I "deserve" a flogging, Ar.

3. ἄξιόν [ἐστι] 'tis "meet, fit, due", Il., Hdt.; c. dat. pers. et inf., τῆι πόλει ἄξιον ξυλλαβεῖν τὸν ἄνδρα 'tis "meet" for the city, "is" her "duty", to arrest the man, Ar.:—the inf. is sometimes omitted, ἄξιον γὰρ Ἑλλάδι 'tis "meet" in the eyes of Hellas [so to do], id=Ar.

III. adv. ἀξίως, c. gen., "worthily of", Hdt.:—absol., Soph.