Dictionary entry

G04750

An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon Keyed to Strong's Numbers

στόμα

Alt. στόμα, doricστύμα, ατος, τό,

I. "the mouth", Lat. os, Hom., etc.

2. "the mouth as the organ of speech", δέκα μὲν γλῶσσαι, δέκα δὲ στόματ᾽ Il.; στ. τὸ δῖον "the mouth" of Jove, Aesch.; Μοισᾶν στόμα their "mouthpiece", Theocr.;—with Preps., ἀνὰ στόμα ἔχειν to have always in "one's mouth", Eur.: ἀπὸ στόματος "by word of mouth", Xen., etc.: διὰ στόμα was "in every one's mouth", Aesch.; πᾶσι διὰ στόματος 'tis the common "talk", Theocr.: ἐξ ἑνὸς στ. with one "voice", Ar.; κατὰ στόμα "face to face", Hdt., attic

II. στ. ποταμοῦ "the mouth" of a river, Lat. ostia, Hom., etc.; so, ἠιόνος στ. μακρόν the wide "mouth" of the bay, Il.; στ. τοῦ Πόντου, Lat. fauces Ponti, Hdt.:—also, "a chasm or cleft" in the earth with a stream gushing out, id=Hdt.; τὸ ἄνω, τὸ κάτω στόμα τοῦ ὀρύγματος "the opening or width" of the trench at top, at bottom, id=Hdt.

2. "any outlet or entrance", Od., Xen.

III. "the foremost part, face, front":

1. of weapons, "the point", Il.; "the edge" of a sword, NTest.:—also like Lat. acies, the front, στόμα πολέμοιο, ὑσμίνης Il.; so alone, Xen.

2. generally, ἄκρον στ. πύργων "the top" of the towers, Eur.; τὸ στόμα τοῦ βίου the "verge" of life, Xen.