Dictionary entry

Kings

R. A. Torrey's New Topical Textbook

Israel warned against seeking 1Sa 8:9-18

Sin of Israel in seeking 1Sa 12:17-20

Israel in seeking, rejected God as their king 1Sa 8:7; 10:19

Israel asked for, that they might be like the nations 1Sa 8:5,19,20

First given to Israel in anger Ho 13:11

God reserved to himself the choice of De 17:14,15; 1Sa 9:16,17; 16:12

When first established in Israel, not hereditary De 17:20; 1Sa 13:13,14; 15:28,29

Rendered hereditary in the family of David 2Sa 7:12-16; Ps 89:35-37

Of Israel not to be foreigners De 17:15

Laws for the government of the kingdom by, written by Samuel 1Sa 10:25

FORBIDDEN TO MULTIPLY

Horses De 17:16

Wives De 17:17

Treasure De 17:17

Required to write and keep by them, a copy of the divine law De 17:18-20

Had power to make war and peace 1Sa 11:5-7

Often exercised power arbitrarily 1Sa 22:17,18; 2Sa 1:15; 4:9-12; 1Ki 2:23,25,31

CEREMONIES AT INAUGURATION OF

Anointing 1Sa 10:1; 16:13; Ps 89:20

Crowning 2Ki 11:12; 2Ch 23:11; Ps 21:3

Proclaiming with trumpets 2Sa 15:10; 1Ki 1:34; 2Ki 9:13; 11:14

Enthroning 1Ki 1:35,46; 2Ki 11:19

Girding on the sword Ps 45:3

Putting into their hands the books of the law 2Ki 11:12; 2Ch 23:11

Covenanting to govern lawfully 2Sa 5:3

Receiving homage 1Sa 10:1; 1Ch 29:24

Shouting "God save the king" 1Sa 10:24; 2Sa 16:16; 2Ki 11:12

Offering sacrifice 1Sa 11:15

Feasting 1Ch 12:38,39; 29:22

Attended by a body-guard 1Sa 13:2; 2Sa 8:18; 1Ch 11:25; 2Ch 12:10

Dwelt in royal palaces 2Ch 9:11; Ps 45:15

Arrayed in royal apparel 1Ki 22:30; Mt 6:29

Names of, often changed at their accession 2Ki 23:34; 24:17

OFFICERS OF

Prime minister 2Ch 19:11; 28:7

First Counsellor 1Ch 27:33

Confidant or king's special friend 1Ki 4:5; 1Ch 27:33

Comptroller of the household 1Ki 4:6; 2Ch 28:7

Scribe or secretary 2Sa 8:17; 1Ki 4:3

Captain of the host 2Sa 8:16; 1Ki 4:4

Captain of the guard 2Sa 8:18; 20:23

Recorder 2Sa 8:16; 1Ki 4:3

Providers for the king's table 1Ki 4:7-19

Master of the wardrobe 2Ki 22:14; 2Ch 34:22

Treasurer 1Ch 27:25

Storekeeper 1Ch 27:25

Overseer of the tribute 1Ki 4:6; 12:18

Overseer of royal farms 1Ch 27:26

Overseer of royal vineyards 1Ch 27:27

Overseer of royal plantations 1Ch 27:28

Overseer of royal herds 1Sa 21:7; 1Ch 27:29

Overseer of royal camels 1Ch 27:30

Overseer of royal flocks 1Ch 27:31

Armour-bearer 1Sa 16:21

Cup-bearer 1Ki 10:5; 2Ch 9:5

Approached with greatest reverence 1Sa 24:8; 2Sa 9:8; 14:22; 1Ki 1:23

Presented with gifts by strangers 1Ki 10:2,10,25; 2Ki 5:5; Mt 2:11

Right hand of, the place of honour 1Ki 2:19; Ps 45:9; 110:1

Attendants of, stood in their presence 1Ki 10:8; 2Ki 25:19

Exercised great hospitality 1Sa 20:25-27; 2Sa 9:7-13; 19:33; 1Ki 4:22,23,28

THEIR REVENUES DERIVED FROM

Voluntary contributions 1Sa 10:27; 16:20; 1Ch 12:39,40

Tribute from foreign nations 1Ki 4:21,24,25; 2Ch 8:8; 17:11

Tax on produce of the land 1Ki 4:7-19

Tax on foreign merchandise 1Ki 10:15

Their own flocks and herds 2Ch 32:29

Produce of their own lands 2Ch 26:10

Sometimes nominated their successors 1Ki 1:33,34; 2Ch 11:22,23

Punished for transgressing the divine law 2Sa 12:7-12; 1Ki 21:18-24

WHO REIGNED OVER ALL ISRAEL

Saul 1Sa 11:15-31:13; 1Ch 10:1-10:14

David 2Sa 2:4; 1Ki 2:11; 1Ch 11:1-29:30

Solomon 1Ki 1:39-11:43; 2Ch 1:1-9:31

Rehoboam (first part of his reign) 1Ki 12:1-20; 2Ch 10:1-16

WHO REIGNED OVER JUDAH

Rehoboam (latter part of his reign) 1Ki 12:21-24; 14:21-31; 2Ch 10:17-12:16

Abijam or Abijah 1Ki 15:1-8; 2Ch 13:1-22

Asa 1Ki 15:9-24; 2Ch 14:1-16:14

Jehoshaphat 1Ki 22:41-50; 2Ch 17:1-21:1

Jehoram or Joram 2Ki 8:16-24; 2Ch 21:1-20

Ahaziah 2Ki 8:25-29; 9:16-29; 2Ch 22:1-9

Athaliah, mother of Ahaziah (usurper) 2Ki 11:1-3; 2Ch 22:10-12

Joash or Jehoash 2Ki 11:4-12:21; 2Ch 23:1-24:27

Amaziah 2Ki 14:1-20; 2Ch 25:1-28

Azariah or Uzziah 2Ki 14:21,22; 15:1-7; 2Ch 26:1-23

Jotham 2Ki 15:32-38; 2Ch 27:1-9

Ahaz 2Ki 16:1-20; 2Ch 28:1-27

Hezekiah 2Ki 18:1-20:21; 2Ch 29:1-32:33

Manasseh 2Ki 21:1-18; 2Ch 33:1-20

Amon 2Ki 21:19-26; 2Ch 33:21-25

Josiah 2Ki 22:1-23:30; 2Ch 34:1-35:27

Jehoahaz 2Ki 23:31-33; 2Ch 36:1-4

Jehoiakim 2Ki 23:34-24:6; 2Ch 36:5-8

Jehoiachin 2Ki 24:8-16; 2Ch 36:9,10

Zedekiah 2Ki 24:17-25:7; 2Ch 36:11-21

WHO REIGNED OVER ISRAEL

Jeroboam 1Ki 12:20; 12:25-14:20

Nadab 1Ki 15:25-27,32

Baasha 1Ki 15:28-16:7

Elah 1Ki 16:8-14

Zimri 1Ki 16:11,12,15,20

Omri 1Ki 16:23-28

Ahab 1Ki 16:29-22:40

Ahaziah 1Ki 22:51-53; 2Ki 1:18

Jehoram or Joram 2Ki 3:1-9:26

Jehu 2Ki 9:3-10:36

Jehoahaz 2Ki 13:1-9

Jehoash or Joash 2Ki 13:10-25; 14:8-16

Jeroboam the Second 2Ki 14:23-29

Zachariah 2Ki 15:8-12

Shallum 2Ki 15:13-15

Menahem 2Ki 15:16-22

Pekahiah 2Ki 15:23-26

Pekah 2Ki 15:27-31; 16:5

Hoshea 2Ki 17:1-6

Called the Lord's anointed 1Sa 16:6; 24:6; 2Sa 19:21

CONSPIRACIES AGAINST

Absalom against David 2Sa 15:10

Adonijah against Solomon 1Ki 1:5-7

Jeroboam against Rehoboam 1Ki 12:12,16

Baasha against Nadab 1Ki 15:27

Zimri against Elah 1Ki 16:9,10

Omri against Zimri 1Ki 16:17

Jehu against Joram 2Ki 9:14

Shallum against Zachariah 2Ki 15:10

Menahem against Shallum 2Ki 15:14

Pekah against Menahem 1Ki 15:25

God chooses De 17:15; 1Ch 28:4-6

God ordains Ro 13:1

God anoints 1Sa 16:12; 2Sa 12:7

Set up by God 1Sa 12:13; Da 2:21

Removed by God 1Ki 11:11; Da 2:21

Christ is the Prince of Re 1:5

Christ is the King of Re 17:14

Reign by direction of Christ Pr 8:15

Supreme judges of nations 1Sa 8:5

Resistance to, is resistance to the ordinance of God Ro 13:2

Able to enforce their commands Ec 8:4

Numerous subjects the honour of Pr 14:28

Not save by their armies Ps 33:16

Dependent on the earth Ec 5:9

SHOULD

Fear God De 17:19

Serve Christ Ps 2:10-12

Keep the law of God 1Ki 2:3

Study the Scriptures De 17:19

Promote the interests of the Church Ezr 1:2-4; 6:1-12

Nourish the Church Isa 49:23

Rule in the fear of God 2Sa 23:3

Maintain the cause of the poor and oppressed Pr 31:8,9

Investigate all matters Pr 25:2

Not pervert judgment Pr 31:5

Prolong their reign by hating covetousness Pr 28:16

Throne of, established by righteousness and justice Pr 16:12; 29:14

SPECIALLY WARNED AGAINST

Impurity Pr 31:3

Lying Pr 17:7

Hearkening to lies Pr 29:12

Intemperance Pr 31:4,5

The gospel to be preached to Ac 9:15; 26:27,28

Without understanding, are oppressors Pr 28:16

Often reproved by God 1Ch 16:21

Judgments upon, when opposed to Christ Ps 2:2,5,9

WHEN GOOD

Regard God as their strength Ps 99:4

Speak righteously Pr 16:10

Love righteous lips Pr 16:13

Abhor wickedness Pr 16:12

Discountenance evil Pr 20:8

Punish the wicked Pr 20:8

Favour the wise Pr 14:35

Honour the diligent Pr 22:29

Befriend the good Pr 22:14

Are pacified by submission Pr 16:14; 25:15

Evil counsellors should be removed from 2Ch 22:3,4; Pr 25:5

Curse not, even in thought Ex 22:28; Ec 10:20

Speak no evil of Job 34:18; 2Pe 2:10

Pay tribute to Mt 22:21; Ro 13:6,7

Be not presumptuous before Pr 25:6

SHOULD BE

Honoured Ro 13:7; 1Pe 2:17

Feared Pr 24:21

Reverenced 1Sa 24:8; 1Ki 1:23,21

Obeyed Ro 13:1,5; 1Pe 2:13

Prayed for 1Ti 2:1,2

Folly of resisting Pr 19:12; 20:2

Punishment for resisting the lawful authority of Ro 13:2

Guilt and danger of stretching out the hand against 1Sa 26:9; 2Sa 1:14

They that walk after the flesh despise 2Pe 2:10; Jude 1:8

Good-Exemplified

David 2Sa 8:15

Asa 1Ki 15:11

Jehoshaphat 1Ki 22:43

Amaziah 2Ki 15:3

Uzziah 2Ki 15:34

Hezekiah 2Ki 18:3

Josiah 2Ki 22:2