Dictionary entry

Priests

R. A. Torrey's New Topical Textbook

First notice of persons acting as Ge 4:3,4

During patriarchal age heads of families acted as Ge 8:20; 12:8; 35:7

After the exodus young men (first-born) deputed to act as Ex 24:5; 19:22

The sons of Aaron appointed as, by perpetual statute Ex 29:9; 40:15

All except seed of Aaron excluded from being Nu 3:10; 16:40; 18:7

Sanctified by God for the office Ex 29:44

Publicly consecrated Ex 28:3; Nu 3:3

CEREMONIES AT CONSECRATION OF

Washing in water Ex 29:4; Le 8:6

Clothing with the holy garments Ex 29:8,9; 40:14; Le 8:13

Anointing with oil Ex 30:30; 40:13

Offering sacrifices Ex 29:10-19; Le 8:14-23

Purification by blood of the consecration ram Ex 29:20,21; Le 8:23,24

Placing in their hands the wave-offering Ex 29:22-24; Le 8:25-27

Partaking of the sacrifices of consecration Ex 29:31-33; Le 8:31,32

Lasted seven days Ex 29:35-37; Le 8:33

Required to remain in the tabernacle seven days after consecration Le 8:33-36

No blemished or defective persons could be consecrated Le 21:17-23

Required to prove their genealogy before they exercised the office Ezr 2:62; Ne 7:64

GARMENTS OF

The coat or tunic Ex 28:40; 39:27

The girdle Ex 28:40

The bonnet Ex 28:40; 39:28

The linen breeches Ex 28:42; 39:28

Worn at consecration Ex 29:9; 40:15

Worn always while engaged in the service of the tabernacle Ex 28:43; 39:41

Worn by the high priest on the day of atonement Le 16:4

Purified by sprinkling of blood Ex 29:21

Laid up in holy chambers Eze 44:19

Often provided by the people Ezr 2:68,69; Ne 7:70,72

Required to wash in the brazen laver before they performed their services Ex 30:18-21

SERVICES OF

Keeping the charge of the tabernacle Nu 18:1,5,7

Covering the sacred things of the sanctuary before removal Nu 4:5-15

Offering sacrifices Le 1:1-6:30; 2Ch 29:34; 35:11

Lighting and trimming the lamps of the sanctuary Ex 27:20,21; Le 24:3,4

Keeping the sacred fire always burning on the altar Le 6:12,13

Burning incense Ex 20:7,8; Lu 1:9

Placing and removing show-bread Le 24:5-9

Offering first fruits Le 23:10,11; De 26:3,4

Blessing the people Nu 6:23-27

Purifying the unclean Le 15:30,31

Deciding in cases of jealousy Nu 5:14,15

Deciding in cases of leprosy Le 13:2-59; 14:34-45

Judging in cases of controversy De 17:8-13; 21:5

Teaching the law De 33:8,10; Mal 2:7

Blowing the trumpets on various occasions Nu 10:1-10; Jos 6:3,4

Carrying the ark Jos 3:6,17; 6:12

Encouraging the people when they went to war De 20:1-4

Valuing things devoted Le 27:8

Were to live by the altar as they had no inheritance De 18:1,2; 1Co 9:13

REVENUES OF

Tenth of the tithes paid to the Levites Nu 18:26,28; Ne 10:37,38; Heb 7:5

First-fruits Nu 18:8,12,13; De 18:4

Redemption-money of the first-born Nu 3:48,51; 18:15,16

First-born of animals or their substitutes Nu 18:17,18; Ex 13:12,13

First of the wool of sheep De 18:4

Show-bread after its removal Le 24:9; 1Sa 21:4-6; Mt 12:4

Part of all sacrifices Le 7:6-10,31,34; Nu 6:19,20; 18:8-11; De 18:3

All devoted things Nu 18:14

All restitutions when the owner could not be found Nu 5:8

A fixed portion of the spoil taken in war Nu 31:29,41

Thirteen of the Levitical cities given to, for residence 1Ch 6:57-60; Nu 35:1-8

Might purchase and hold other lands in possession 1Ki 2:26; Jer 32:8,9

SPECIAL LAWS RESPECTING

Not to marry divorced or improper persons Le 21:7

Not to defile themselves for the dead except the nearest of kin Le 21:1-6

Not to drink wine, &c while attending in the tabernacle Le 10:9; Eze 44:21

Not to defile themselves by eating what died or was torn Le 22:8

While unclean could not perform any service Le 22:1,2; Nu 19:6,7

While unclean could not eat of the holy things Le 22:3-7

No sojourner or hired servant to eat of their portion Le 22:10

All bought and home-born servants to eat of their portion Le 22:11

Children of, married to strangers, not to eat of their portion Le 22:12

Restitution to be made to, by persons ignorantly eating of their holy things Le 22:14-16

Divided by David into twenty-four courses 1Ch 24:1-19; 2Ch 8:14; 35:4,5

The four courses which returned from Babylon subdivided into 24 Ezr 2:36-39; Lu 1:5

Each course of, had its president or chief 1Ch 24:6,31; 2Ch 36:14

Services of, divided by lot Lu 1:9

Punishment for invading the office of Nu 16:1-35; 18:7; 2Ch 26:16-21

On special occasions persons not of Aaron's family acted as Jud 6:24-27; 1Sa 7:9; 1Ki 18:33

WERE SOMETIMES

Greedy 1Sa 2:13-17

Drunken Isa 28:7

Profane and wicked 1Sa 2:22-24

Unjust Jer 6:13

Corrupters of the law Isa 28:7; Mal 2:8

Slow to sanctify, themselves for God's services 2Ch 29:34

Generally participated in punishment of the people Jer 14:18; La 2:20

Made of the lowest of the people by Jeroboam and others 1Ki 12:21; 2Ki 17:32

Services of, ineffectual for removing sin Heb 7:11; 10:11

ILLUSTRATIVE OF

Christ Heb 10:11,12

Saints Ex 19:6; 1Pe 2:9