Dictionary entry

Assume

Webster's Dictionary 1913

As‐sume″ (�), v. t. [imp. & p. p.Assumed (�); p. pr. & vb. n.Assuming.] [L. assumere; ad + sumere to take; sub + emere to take, buy: cf. F. assumer. See Redeem.] 1. To take to or upon one's self; to take formally and demonstratively; sometimes, to appropriate or take unjustly.

Trembling they stand while Jove assumes the throne.

Pope.

The god assumed his native form again.

Pope.

2. To take for granted, or without proof; to suppose as a fact; to suppose or take arbitrarily or tentatively.

The consequences of assumed principles.

Whewell.

3. To pretend to possess; to take in appearance.

Ambition assuming the mask of religion.

Porteus.

Assume a virtue, if you have it not.

Shak.

4. To receive or adopt.

The sixth was a young knight of lesser renown and lower rank, assumed into that honorable company.

Sir W. Scott.

Syn. — To arrogate; usurp; appropriate.