Des″po‐tism (?), n. [Cf. F. despotisme.] 1. The power, spirit, or principles of a despot; absolute control over others; tyrannical sway; tyranny. “The despotism of vice.” Byron.
2. A government which is directed by a despot; a despotic monarchy; absolutism; autocracy.
Despotism... is the only form of government which may with safety to itself neglect the education of its infant poor. Bp. Horsley.