Dictionary entry

Diminish

Webster's Dictionary 1913

Di‐min″ish (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p.Diminished (?); p. pr. & vb. n.Diminishing.] [Pref. di- (= L. dis-) + minish: cf. L. diminuere, F. diminuer, OE. diminuen. See Dis-, and Minish.] 1. To make smaller in any manner; to reduce in bulk or amount; to lessen; — opposed to augment or increase.

Not diminish, but rather increase, the debt. Barrow.

2. To lessen the authority or dignity of; to put down; to degrade; to abase; to weaken.

This doth nothing diminish their opinion. Robynson (More's Utopia).

I will diminish them, that they shall no more rule over the nations. Ezek. xxix. 15.

O thou... at whose sight all the stars

Hide their diminished heads. Milton.

3. (Mus.) To make smaller by a half step; to make (an interval) less than minor; as, a diminished seventh.

4. To take away; to subtract.

Neither shall ye diminish aught from it. Deut. iv. 2.

Diminished column, one whose upper diameter is less than the lower. — Diminished, orDiminishing, scale, a scale of gradation used in finding the different points for drawing the spiral curve of the volute. Gwilt.Diminishing rule(Arch.), a board cut with a concave edge, for fixing the entasis and curvature of a shaft. — Diminishing stile(Arch.), a stile which is narrower in one part than in another, as in many glazed doors.

Syn. — To decrease; lessen; abate; reduce; contract; curtail; impair; degrade. See Decrease.