Dictionary entry

Sham

Webster's Dictionary 1913

Sham (shăm), n. [Originally the same word as shame, hence, a disgrace, a trick. See Shame, n.] 1. That which deceives expectation; any trick, fraud, or device that deludes and disappoints; a make-believe; delusion; imposture; humbug. “A mere sham.” Bp. Stillingfleet.

Believe who will the solemn sham, not I. Addison.

2. A false front, or removable ornamental covering.

Pillow sham, a covering to be laid on a pillow.