Dictionary entry

Siege

Webster's Dictionary 1913

Siege (?), n. [OE. sege, OF. siege, F. siège a seat, a siege; cf. It. seggia, seggio, zedio, a seat, asseggio, assedio, a siege, F. assiéger to besiege, It. & LL. assediare, L. obsidium a siege, besieging; all ultimately fr. L. sedere to sit. See Sit, and cf. See, n.] 1. A seat; especially, a royal seat; a throne. “Upon the very siege of justice.” Shak.

A stately siege of sovereign majesty,

And thereon sat a woman gorgeous gay. Spenser.

In our great hall there stood a vacant chair...

And Merlin called it “The siege perilous.” Tennyson.

2. Hence, place or situation; seat.

Ah! traitorous eyes, come out of your shameless siege forever. Painter (Palace of Pleasure).

3. Rank; grade; station; estimation.

I fetch my life and being

From men of royal siege. Shak.

4. Passage of excrements; stool; fecal matter.

The siege of this mooncalf. Shak.

5. The sitting of an army around or before a fortified place for the purpose of compelling the garrison to surrender; the surrounding or investing of a place by an army, and approaching it by passages and advanced works, which cover the besiegers from the enemy's fire. See the Note under Blockade.

6. Hence, a continued attempt to gain possession.

Love stood the siege, and would not yield his breast. Dryden.

7. The floor of a glass-furnace.

8. A workman's bench. Knught.

Siege gun, a heavy gun for siege operations. — Siege train, artillery adapted for attacking fortified places.