Dictionary entry

Tender (4)

Webster's Dictionary 1913

Ten″der, a. [Compar.Tenderer (?); superl.Tenderest.] [F. tendre, L. tener; probably akin to tenuis thin. See Thin.] 1. Easily impressed, broken, bruised, or injured; not firm or hard; delicate; as, tender plants; tender flesh; tender fruit.

2. Sensible to impression and pain; easily pained.

Our bodies are not naturally more tender than our faces. L'Estrange.

3. Physically weak; not hardly or able to endure hardship; immature; effeminate.

The tender and delicate woman among you. Deut. xxviii. 56.

4. Susceptible of the softer passions, as love, compassion, kindness; compassionate; pitiful; anxious for another's good; easily excited to pity, forgiveness, or favor; sympathetic.

The Lord is very pitiful, and of tender mercy. James v. 11.

I am choleric by my nature, and tender by my temper. Fuller.

5. Exciting kind concern; dear; precious.

I love Valentine,

Whose life's as tender to me as my soul! Shak.

6. Careful to save inviolate, or not to injure; — with of. “Tender of property.” Burke.

The civil authority should be tender of the honor of God and religion. Tillotson.

7. Unwilling to cause pain; gentle; mild.

You, that are thus so tender o'er his follies,

Will never do him good. Shak.

8. Adapted to excite feeling or sympathy; expressive of the softer passions; pathetic; as, tender expressions; tender expostulations; a tender strain.

9. Apt to give pain; causing grief or pain; delicate; as, a tender subject. “Things that are tender and unpleasing.” Bacon.

10. (Naut.) Heeling over too easily when under sail; — said of a vessel.

Tender is sometimes used in the formation of self-explaining compounds; as, tender-footed, tender-looking, tender-minded, tender-mouthed, and the like.

Syn. — Delicate; effeminate; soft; sensitive; compassionate; kind; humane; merciful; pitiful.