Dictionary entry

Veronica

Webster's Dictionary 1913

Ve‐ron″i‐ca (?), n. [LL.; — so called from Veronica, a woman who, according to an old legend, as Christ was carrying the cross, wiped his face with a cloth, which received an impression of his countenance; Veronica is fr. MGr. Βερονίκη, fr. Macedonian Βερενίκη, for Gr. Φερενίκη, literally, carrying off victory, victorious.] 1. A portrait or representation of the face of our Savior on the alleged handkerchief of Saint Veronica, preserved at Rome; hence, a representation of this portrait, or any similar representation of the face of the Savior. Formerly called also Vernacle, and Vernicle.

2. (Bot.) A genus of scrophulariaceous plants; the speedwell. See Speedwell.

☞ Several herbaceous species are common in both Europe and America, most of which have small blue flowers. A few shrubby species from New Zealand are sometimes found in cultivation.