Spheroid
Sphe″roid (?), n. [L. spheroides ball-like, spherical, Gr. ���; ���� sphere + ��� form: cf. F. sphéroïde.] A body or figure approaching to a sphere, but not perfectly spherical;...
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, C. & G. Merriam Co., 1913.
13.254 entries
Sphe″roid (?), n. [L. spheroides ball-like, spherical, Gr. ���; ���� sphere + ��� form: cf. F. sphéroïde.] A body or figure approaching to a sphere, but not perfectly spherical;...
Sphe‐roid″al (?), a. [Cf. F. sphéroïdal.] Having the form of a spheroid. — Sphe‐roid″al‐ly, adv.Spheroidal state(Physics.), the state of a liquid, as water, when, on being throw...
{ Sphe‐roid″ic (?), Sphe‐roid″ic‐al (?), } a. See Spheroidal. Cheyne.
{ Sphe′roi‐dic″i‐ty (?), Sphe‐roid″i‐ty (?), } n. The quality or state of being spheroidal.
Sphe″ro‐mere (?), n. [Sphere + -mere.] (Zoöl.) Any one of the several symmetrical segments arranged around the central axis and composing the body of a radiate anmal.
Sphe‐rom″e‐ter (?), n. [Sphere + -meter: cf. F. sphéromètre.] (Physics) An instrument for measuring the curvature of spherical surface, as of lenses for telescope, etc.
Spher′o‐sid″er‐ite (?), n. [Sphere + siderite.] (Min.) Siderite occuring in spheroidal masses.
Sphe″ro‐some (?), n. [Sphere + -some body.] (Zoöl.) The body wall of any radiate animal.
Spher″u‐late (?), a. Covered or set with spherules; having one or more rows of spherules, or minute tubercles.
Spher″ule (?), n. [L. spherula: cf. F. sphérule.] A little sphere or spherical body; as, quicksilver, when poured upon a plane, divides itself into a great number of minute sphe...
Spher″u‐lite (?), n. [Cf. F. sphérulite.] (Min.) A minute spherical crystalline body having a radiated structure, observed in some vitreous volcanic rocks, as obsidian and pearl...
Spher′u‐lit″ic (?), a. Of or pertaining to a spherulite; characterized by the presence of spherulites.
Spher″y (?), a. 1. Round; spherical; starlike. “Hermia's sphery eyne.” Shak.2. Of or pertaining to the spheres.She can teach ye how to climbHigher than the sphery chime. Milton.
Sphex (?), n.(Zoöl.) Any one of numerous species of sand wasps of the genus Sphex and allied genera. These wasps have the abdomen attached to the thorax by a slender pedicel. Se...
Sphig‐mom″e‐ter (?), n. See Sphygmometer.
Sphinc″ter (?), n.(Anat.) A muscle which surrounds, and by its contraction tends to close, a natural opening; as, the sphincter of the bladder.
Sphinc″ter, a.(Anat.) Of, pertaining to, or designating, a sphincter; as, a sphincter muscle.
Sphin″gid (?), n.(Zoöl.) A sphinx.
Sphin″gid, a. Of or pertaining to a sphinx, or the family Sphingidæ.
Sphinx (?), n. [L., from Gr. σφίγξ, usually derived from σφίγγειν to bind tight or together, as if the Throttler.] 1. (a) In Egyptian art, an image of granite or porphyry, havin...
Sphrag″ide (?), n.[L. sphragis, -idis, Lemnian earth, fr. Gr. ���, ���, a seal; — so called because sold in sealed packets.] (Min.) Lemnian earth.
Sphra‐gis″tics (?), n. The science of seals, their history, age, distinctions, etc., esp. as verifying the age and genuiness of documents.
‖Sphri‐go″sis (?), n.(Bot.) A condition of vegetation in which there is too abundant growth of the stem and leaves, accompanied by deficiency of flowers and fruit.
Sphyg″mic (?), a.(Physiol.) Of or pertaining to the pulse.
Sphyg″mo‐gram (?), n. [Gr. ���� pulse + -gram.] (Physiol.) A tracing, called a pulse tracing, consisting of a series of curves corresponding with the beats of the heart, obtaine...
Sphyg″mo‐graph (?), n. [Gr. ��� the pulse + -graph.] (Physiol.) An instrument which, when applied over an artery, indicates graphically the movements or character of the pulse. ...
Sphyg′mo‐graph″ic (?), a.(Phusiol.) Relating to, or produced by, a sphygmograph; as, a sphygmographic tracing.