Xiphura
‖Xi‐phu″ra (?), n. pl. [NL., from Gr. ξίφοσ sword + ουρἄ tail.] (Zoöl.) Same as Limuloidea. Called also Xiphosura.X ray. See under Ray.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, C. & G. Merriam Co., 1913.
136 entries
‖Xi‐phu″ra (?), n. pl. [NL., from Gr. ξίφοσ sword + ουρἄ tail.] (Zoöl.) Same as Limuloidea. Called also Xiphosura.X ray. See under Ray.
XP (?). The first two letters of the Greek word ΞΡΙΣΤΟΣ, Christ; — an abbreviation used with the letters separate or, oftener, in a monogram, often inclosed in a circle, as a sy...
Xy‐lam″ide (?), n. [Xylic + amide.] (Chem.) An acid amide derivative of xylic acid, obtained as a white crystalline substance.
Xy″lan (?), n.(Chem.) A gummy substance of the pentosan class, present in woody tissue, and yielding xylose on hydrolysis; wood gum.
Xy‐lan″thrax (?), n. [Gr. ξύλον wood + ἄνθραξ coal.] Wood coal, or charcoal; — so called in distinction from mineral coal.
Xy″late (?), n.(Chem.) A salt of xylic acid.
Xy″lem (?), n. [Gr. ξύλον wood.] (Bot.) That portion of a fibrovascular bundle which has developed, or will develop, into wood cells; — distinguished from phloëm.
Xy″lene (?), n. [Gr. ξύλον wood.] (Chem.) Any of a group of three metameric hydrocarbons of the aromatic series, found in coal and wood tar, and so named because found in crude ...
Xy″le‐nol (?), n. [Xylene + -ol.] (Chem.) Any one of six metameric phenol derivatives of xylene, obtained as crystalline substances, (CH3)2.C6H3.OH.
Xy‐let″ic (?), a.(Chem.) Pertaining to, or designating, a complex acid related to mesitylenic acid, obtained as a white crystalline substance by the action of sodium and carbon ...
Xy″lic (?), a.(Chem.) Pertaining to, derived from, or related to, xylene; specifically, designating any one of several metameric acids produced by the partial oxidation of mesit...
Xy‐lid″ic (?), a.(Chem.) Pertaining to, or designating, either one of two distinct acids which are derived from xylic acid and related compounds, and are metameric with uvitic a...
Xy″li‐dine (?), n.(Chem.) Any one of six metameric hydrocarbons, (CH3)2.C6H3.NH2, resembling aniline, and related to xylene. They are liquids, or easily fusible crystalline subs...
Xy‐lin″de‐in (?), n.(Chem.) A green or blue pigment produced by Peziza in certain kinds of decayed wood, as the beech, oak, birch, etc., and extracted as an amorphous powder res...
Xy″lite (?), n. [Gr. ξύλον wood.] (Chem.) A liquid hydrocarbon found in crude wood spirits.
Xy″li‐tone (?), n.(Chem.) A yellow oil having a geraniumlike odor, produced as a side product in making phorone; — called also xylite oil.
Xy″lo– (?). A combining form from Gr. ξύλον wood; as in xylogen, xylograph.
‖Xy′lo‐bal″sa‐mum (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. ξύλον wood + βάλσαμον the balsam tree, balsam; cf. L. xylobalsamum balsam wood, Gr. ξυλοβάλσαμον.] (Med.) The dried twigs of a Syrian tre...
Xy′lo‐car″pous (?), a. [Xylo- + Gr. καρπόσ fruit.] (Bot.) Bearing fruit which becomes hard or woody.
‖Xy‐loc″o‐pa (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. � cutting wood; ξύλον wood + � to cut.] (Zoöl.) A genus of hymenopterous insects including the carpenter. See Carpenter bee, under Carpenter. ...
Xy″lo‐gen (?), n. [Xylo- + -gen.] (a) (Bot.) Nascent wood; wood cells in a forming state. (b) Lignin.
Xy″lo‐graph (?), n. [Xylo- + -graph.] An engraving on wood, or the impression from such an engraving; a print by xylography.
Xy‐log″ra‐pher (?), n. One who practices xylography.
{ Xy′lo‐graph″ic (?), Xy′lo‐graph″ic‐al (?), } a. [Cf. F. xylographique.] Of or pertaining to xylography, or wood engraving.
Xy‐log″ra‐phy (?), n. [Xylo- + -graphy: cf. F. xylographie.]1. The art of engraving on wood.2. The art of making prints from the natural grain of wood. Knight.3. A method pf pri...
Xy″loid (?), a. [Xylo- + -oid.] Resembling wood; having the nature of wood.
Xy‐loid″in (?), n. [Xylo- + -oid.] (Chem.) A substance resembling pyroxylin, obtained by the action of nitric acid on starch; — called also nitramidin.