πάθημα
Alt. πά^θημα, ατος, τό,
Etym. παθεῖν
I. "anything that befals one, a suffering, calamity, misfortune", Soph., Thuc.: mostly in pl., Hdt., attic; proverb., τὰ δέ μοι παθήματα μαθήματα γέγονε my "sufferings" have been my lessons, Hdt.
II. "a passive emotion or condition", Xen., Plat.
III. in pl. "incidents, occurrences", Plat.