ὑβρίζω
Etym. ὕβρις
I. "to wax wanton, run riot", Od., Aesch., etc.; opp. to σωφρονεῖν, Xen.
2. of over-fed horses or asses, "to neigh or bray and prance about", Lat. lascivire, Hdt., Xen.
3. metaph. of a rapid rushing river, Hdt.
II. in dealing with other persons, ὑβρ. τινά "to treat" him "despitefully, to outrage, insult, affront, maltreat", Il., Aesch.; more commonly, ὑβρ. εἴς τινα "to commit an outrage" upon or towards him, Eur., Plat.; ὑβρ. ἐπί τινα "to exult" over a fallen foe, Eur.
2. c. acc. cogn., ὑβρ. ὕβριν Aesch., Eur., etc.: —with a neut. adj., ὑβρ. τάδε "to commit" these "outrages", Hdt.; so, τῶν ἀδικημάτων τῶν ἐς Ἀθηναίους ὕβρισαν id=Hdt.; and with double acc., ὕβριν ὑβρίζειν τινά Eur.:— hence in Pass., ὕβριν ὑβρισθῆναι id=Eur., Dem.
3. at Athens in legal sense, "to do" one "a personal outrage, to maltreat, assault", Oratt.:—Pass., γυναῖκες καὶ παῖδες ὑβρίζονται Thuc.; ὑβριζόμενος ἀποθνήσκει he dies "of ill-treatment", Xen.;—and of acts, τὰ ὑβρισμένα "outrages", Lys.
4. perf. pass. part., of things, "arrogant, ostentatious", σημεῖ᾽ ἔχων ὑβρισμένα Eur.; στολὴ ὑβρισμένη Xen.